Publications by topic Purchasing Power
17 April 23
The Dastarkhan Index
The Index allows you to assess the level of personal inflation and purchasing power of residents of Astana and Almaty cities
Below are interactive dashboards related to the dynamics of the Dastarkhan Index, developed and calculated by Jusan Analytics team. We recommend you using the desktop version of the browser or switch to the “PC Version” from the mobile version for comfortable reading. The setting can be found in the mobile browser menu – three dots in the right corner.
Charts show the dynamics of the Index for Astana and Almaty cities. The calculation methodology is described on «Jusan Analytics team has updated the Dastarkhan Index» page.
* value to weight ratio of products
Comparison of prices for products, tenge
Products/strong> | Average price | Maximum price | Minimum price | |||
Astana | Almaty | Astana | Almaty | Astana | Almaty | |
Lamb, kg | 3 100 | 4 699 | 3 720 | 7 145 | 2 790 | 3 200 |
Horse meat, kg | 3 531 | 4 400 | 3 999 | 5 240 | 3 300 | 3 960 |
Beef, kg | 5 015 | 4 424 | 5 540 | 5 375 | 4 490 | 2 900 |
Potato, kg | 171 | 246 | 219 | 450 | 95 | 160 |
Carrot, kg | 114 | 221 | 159 | 350 | 89 | 140 |
Tomatoes, kg | 498 | 842 | 689 | 1 400 | 365 | 235 |
Onion, kg | 152 | 213 | 342 | 466 | 85 | 100 |
Cucumbers, kg | 1 356 | 1 117 | 3 663 | 2 400 | 329 | 250 |
Sunflower oil, liter | 1 152 | 939 | 1 680 | 1 360 | 665 | 280 |
1 category eggs, dozen | 544 | 593 | 874 | 753 | 455 | 440 |
White wheat flour, kg | 388 | 378 | 986 | 573 | 225 | 203 |
Pasteurised milk 3,2-4%, liter | 465 | 527 | 788 | 851 | 270 | 260 |
Yeast, packet (100 gr.) | 785 | 1 006 | 1 380 | 2 000 | 400 | 300 |
Sanding sugar, kg | 525 | 507 | 570 | 590 | 480 | 310 |
Groats of millet, kg | 609 | 519 | 1 104 | 920 | 260 | 310 |
Butter, unsalted, packet (180 gr.) | 887 | 1 102 | 1 880 | 2 047 | 305 | 288 |
Black tea, bohea, packet (200 gr.) | 1 707 | 1 672 | 3 002 | 3 960 | 765 | 200 |
Jusan Index
Purchasing PowerInflationJusan Analytics
17 April 23
Jusan Analytics team has updated the Dastarkhan Index
Jusan Analytics team developed and launched the Dastarkhan Index in May 2022 to show every Kazakhstan citizen how their Purchasing Power changes in response to changes in food prices.
The difference between our Dastarkhan Index and other Consumer Purchasing Power estimates are:
- Responsiveness – statistics on food prices are from Jusan big-data (retail prices of major retailers), which change in real-time. The Index is updated monthly;
- Relevance – we used the common set of food products of Almaty citizens and residents of the capital;
- Uniqueness – we combined the products into a set of dishes that often lay out a table of every Kazakhstan family. The Index is calculated for 1 person.
Previously, we used official statistical information on the average wage as data on household income. Given its quarterly update frequency, this could lead to Index data distortion. Therefore, we have decided to revise the calculation methodology and use monthly statistics on the wages of Kazakhstan citizens received on Jusan cards as data on household income.
Methodology:
- The Dastarkhan Index is calculated based on data for Almaty and Astana cities.
- A set of food products is used to build a basket of goods, which s combined into 5 favourite dishes of Kazakhstan citizens:
- Sorpa (first course);
- Besbarmak (second course);
- Vegetable salad;
- Bauyrsak;
- Zhent (dessert);
- Tea with milk (drink).
The food basket is determined based on the list and ratio of products for preparation of the Dastarkhan Index dishes (see below), which were approved by Tarih restaurant of Kazakh signature cuisine.
Ingredients and the weight of the products are shown in the table:
Dishes |
Weight, kg/l/pcs |
Dishes |
Weight, kg/l/pcs |
|
Sorpa |
Bauyrsak |
|||
Mutton |
0.17 |
Flour |
0.044 |
|
Potato |
0.10 |
Milk |
0.025 |
|
Carrot |
0.06 |
Yeast |
0.001 |
|
Tomatoes |
0.04 |
Sugar |
0.01 |
|
Onion |
0.04 |
Sunflower oil |
0.02 |
|
Besbarmak |
Zhent |
|||
Eggs |
0.02 |
Millet |
0.08 |
|
Flour |
0.15 |
Sugar |
0.03 |
|
Onion |
0.04 |
Butter |
0.03 |
|
Potato |
0.10 |
Tea |
||
Mutton |
0.07 |
Black tea |
0.01 |
|
Horse meat |
0.07 |
Milk |
0.03 |
|
Beef |
0.07 |
|||
Vegetable salad |
||||
Cucumbers |
0.03 |
|||
Tomatoes |
0.10 |
|||
Sunflower oil |
0.01 |
Next, Jusan Analytics team calculates the cost of the food basket:
- Amount of product in a dish = Ingredient * its weight
- Cost of product in a dish = Quantity of product in the dish * price
- Cost of a dish = sum of the cost of products in the dish
- Cost of the Dastarkhan Index set of dishes = sum of the cost of 5 dishes
And then we calculate the Dastarkhan Index by the following formula:
The Dastarkhan Index = |
average wage |
set of dishes cost |
Jusan Index
Purchasing PowerAizhan Alibekova